| WEST
VIRGINIA
|
|
| CHARLESTON |
|
| AREA |
24,087 sq miles (41st) (Land) 24,087 sq. miles (Water) 145 sq. miles |
| CAPITAL |
Charleston |
| FAMOUS DATES
|
Entered Union (rank): June 20, 1863 (35) , Present constitution adopted: 1872 |
| LOCATION
|
38.350N, 081.630W |
| MEAN ELEVATION
|
1,500 ft. |
| HIGHEST
POINT |
Spruce knob; 4,863 feet, 24th |
| LOWEST
POINT |
Potomac River; 240 feet, 31st |
| COUNTIES |
55 |
| COASTLINE |
|
| GEOGRAPHIC CENTER |
Braxton |
| STATE FOSSIL
|
|
| STATE GRASS
|
|
| STATE REPTILE
|
|
| STATE ROCK
|
|
| STATE GEMSTONE
|
Lithostrotionella |
| STATE FLAG
|
A white field is bordered in dark blue. West Virginia's flag displays a rock containing the date June 20, 1863, the day West Virginia became a state. The two men represent farming and mining. Below them are two rifles with a "Liberty Cap" on top the rifles. A banner ribbon includes the state motto " Mountainiers Are Always Free". Around the picture are a wreath of rhododendren and the name of the state on a red ribbon. |
| STATE COLORS
|
blue and gold (official) (1863) |
| STATE SEAL
|
|
| STATE SLOGAN
|
One Big Happy Family - Really! |
| STATE
MOTTO
|
Montani semper liberi Mountaineers are always free |
| STATE SONG
|
West Virginia My Home ,The West Virginia Hills ,This Is My West Virginia
|
| STATE TREE
|
Sugar Maple Acer saccharum |
| STATE BIRD
|
Cardinal |
| STATE ANIMAL
|
black bear (1973) |
| STATE FISH
|
|
| STATE METAL
|
|
| STATE NICKNAMES
|
Mountain State |
| STATE FLOWER
|
Rhododendron Rhododendron maximum |
| BORDERING
STATES
|
Kentucky Maryland Ohio Pennsylvania Virginia |